Mixed teams at the Olympics

Early modern Olympic Games allowed for individuals in a team to be from different nations. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) grouped their results together under the mixed team designation (IOC code ZZX).[1] A total of 25 medals were won by mixed teams in the first three modern Games, from 1896 to 1904.

Mixed team at the
Olympics
IOC codeZZX
NOCMixed team
Medals
Gold
11
Silver
6
Bronze
8
Total
25
Summer appearances
This article is about early modern Olympics. For modern Olympics independent participants grouped under the Olympic flag, see Independent Olympians at the Olympic Games and Refugee Olympians at the Olympic Games.

Medal tables

Medals by Games
See also: All-time Olympic Games medal table
Games Medallists Medallists by country Gold Silver Bronze Total medals Rank
1896 Athens4 AUS (1)
 GER (1)
 GBR (2)		101211[2]
1900 Paris99 AUS (1)
 BEL (9)
 BOH (1)
 COL (1)
 DEN (3)
 FRA (35)
 GBR (31)
 HAI (1)
 MEX (3)
 NED (4)
 NZL (1)
 SWE (3)
 USA (6)		856194[3]
1904 St. Louis19 AUT (1)
 CUB (2)
 FRA (1)
 GER (1)
 USA (14)		21146[4]
Total 12211682552

List of medalists of mixed teams
Medal Games Sport Event Team / Names
1st place, gold medalist(s) 1896 Athens Tennis Men's doubles[5] John Boland (GBR), Fritz Traun (GER)
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1896 Athens Tennis Men's doubles[5] Edwin Flack (AUS), George Stuart Robertson (GBR)
1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Polo[6] Men

Foxhunters Hurlingham
GBR: John Beresford, Denis St. George Daly, Alfred Rawlinson;
USA: Foxhall Parker Keene, Frank MacKey.

2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1900 Paris Polo[6] Men

BLO Polo Club Rugby
GBR: Walter Buckmaster, Frederick Freake;
USA: Walter McCreery;
FRA: Jean de Madre.

3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1900 Paris Polo[6] Men

Bagatelle Polo Club de Paris
FRA: Robert Fournier-Sarlovèze, Maurice Raoul-Duval, Édouard Alphonse James de Rothschild;
GBR: Frederick Agnew Gill.

3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1900 Paris Polo[6] Men

Mexico National Polo Team
MEX: Eustaquio de Escandón, Manuel de Escandón, Pablo de Escandón;
USA: Guillermo Hayden Wright.

1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Rugby[7] Men

France National Rugby Team
FRA: A. Albert, Jean Collas, Charles Gondouin, Wladimir Aïtoff, Léon Binoche, Jean-Guy Gauthier, Auguste Giroux, Jean Hervé, Victor Larchandet, Hubert Lefèbvre, Joseph Olivier, Alexandre Pharamond, Frantz Reichel, André Rischmann, Emile Sarrade;
USA: André Roosevelt;
HAI: Constantin Henriquez.

3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1900 Paris Football[8] Men

Université de Bruxelles
BEL: Marius Delbecque, Raul Kelecom, Marcel Leboutte, Lucien Londot, Ernest Moreau de Melen, Eugène Neefs, Gustave Pelgrims, Alphonse Renier, Hilaire Spanoghe;
NED: Hendrik van Heuckelum;
GBR: Eric Thornton;

1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Sailing 2 - 3 Ton Race One[9] William Exshaw (GBR), Frédéric Blanchy (FRA), Jacques Le Lavasseur (FRA)
1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Sailing 2 - 3 Ton Race Two[10] William Exshaw (GBR), Frédéric Blanchy (FRA), Jacques Le Lavasseur (FRA)
2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1900 Paris Tennis Men's doubles[11] Max Decugis (FRA), Basil Spalding de Garmendia (USA)
2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1900 Paris Tennis Mixed doubles[12] Yvonne Prévost (FRA), Harold Mahony (GBR)
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1900 Paris Tennis Mixed doubles[12] Marion Jones Farquhar (USA), Laurence Doherty (GBR)
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1900 Paris Tennis Mixed doubles[12] Hedwiga Rosenbaumová (BOH), Archibald Warden (GBR)
1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Rowing Rowing pair-oared shell with coxswain men[13] François Brandt (NED), Roelof Klein (NED), Hermanus Brockmann (NED), Unknown boy (FRA)
1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Athletics 5000m team men[14] Stan Rowley (AUS), Alfred Tysoe (GBR), Sidney Robinson (GBR), John Rimmer (GBR), Charles Bennett (GBR)
2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1900 Paris Cricket[15] Men

French Athletic Club Union
FRA: William Attrill,[16] F. Roques,[17] Philip Tomalin;[18]
GBR: William Anderson, John Braid, W. Browning, Robert Horne, Timothée Jordan, Arthur MacEvoy, Douglas Robinson, A. J. Schneidau, Henry Terry.

1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Tug of War[19] Men

Scandinavian team
DEN: Edgar Aabye, Eugen Schmidt, Charles Winckler;
SWE: August Nilsson, Gustaf Söderström, Karl Staaf.

2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1900 Paris Tug of War[19] Men

Racing Club de France
FRA: Raymond Basset, Jean Collas, Charles Gondouin, Joseph Roffo, Émile Sarrade;
COL: Francisco Henríquez de Zubiría.

1st place, gold medalist(s) 1900 Paris Water Polo[20] Men

Osborne Swimming Club of Manchester
GBR: Thomas Coe, Robert Crawshaw, William Henry, John Arthur Jarvis, Peter Kemp, Frederick Stapleton;
NZL: Victor Lindberg.

3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1900 Paris Water Polo[20] Men

Libellule de Paris
FRA: Jules Clévenot / Devenot, Alphonse Decuyper, Louis Laufray, Henri Peslier, Paul Vasseur, Auguste Pesloy;
GBR: Bill Burgess.

3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1904 St. Louis Tug of War[21] Men

Southwest Turnverein of St. Louis No. 2
USA: Oscar Friede, Charles Harberkorn, Harry Jacobs, Charles Thias;
GER: Frank Kugler.

2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1904 St. Louis Athletics 4 miles team men[22]

Chicago Athletic Association
USA: James Lightbody, William Frank Verner, Lacey Hearn, Sidney Hatch;
FRA: Albert Corey.

1st place, gold medalist(s) 1904 St. Louis Fencing Foil Team men[23] Ramón Fonst (CUB), Manuel Díaz (CUB), Albertson Van Zo Post (USA)
1st place, gold medalist(s) 1904 St. Louis Gymnastics Artistic Team All-Around, Apparatus Work and Field Sports Men[24]

Philadelphia Turngemeinde
USA: John Grieb, Anton Heida, Max Hess, Philip Kassel, Ernst Reckeweg;
AUT: Julius Lenhart.

Medals by sport
The Netherlands' François Brandt (left), Roelof Klein and their coxswain, an unknown French boy, at the 1900 Olympics
Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Tug of war[19][21] 1 1 1 3
Sailing[10][9] 2 0 0 2
Tennis[5][11][12] 1 2 3 6
Polo[6] 1 1 2 4
Athletics[14][22] 1 1 0 2
Water Polo[20] 1 0 1 2
Fencing[23] 1 0 0 1
Rowing[13] 1 0 0 1
Rugby[7] 1 0 0 1
Gymnastics[24] 1 0 0 1
Cricket[15] 0 1 0 1
Football[8] 0 0 1 1
Totals (12 sports) 11 6 8 25

Medals by nation combination
Nations Gold Silver Bronze Total
 France
 Great Britain		2226
 Australia
 Great Britain		1012
 Great Britain
 United States		1012
 Cuba
 United States		1001
 Denmark
 Sweden		1001
 France
 Netherlands		1001
 Germany
 Great Britain		1001
 France
 Haiti		1001
 Great Britain
 New Zealand		1001
 Austria
 United States		1001
 France
 United States		0202
 France
 Colombia		0101
 Great Britain
 France
 United States		0101
 Bohemia
 Great Britain		0011
 Mexico
 United States		0011
 Germany
 United States		0011
 Great Britain
 Belgium
 Netherlands		0011
Total116825

See also
  • Australasia at the Olympics, a combined team consisting of Australian and New Zealand competitors, which competed at the 1908 and 1912 Olympic Games
  • Unified Team at the Olympics, a combined team consisting of competitors from post-Soviet states, which competed at the 1992 Winter and Summer Olympics
  • Mixed-NOCs at the Youth Olympics

References
  1. Horne, J. & Whannel, G. (2016). Understanding the Olympics. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. p. 179. ISBN 9780415558365.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. IOC. "Athens 1896 Olympic Medal Table - Gold, Silver & Bronze". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  3. IOC. "Paris 1900 Olympic Results - Gold, Silver, Bronze Medallists". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  4. IOC. "St. Louis 1904 Olympic Results - Gold, Silver, Bronze Medallists". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  5. IOC. "Athens 1896 doubles men Results - Olympic tennis". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  6. IOC. "Paris 1900 polo men Results - Olympic polo". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  7. IOC. "Paris 1900 rugby men Results - Olympic rugby". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  8. IOC. "Paris 1900 football men Results - Olympic football". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  9. IOC. "Paris 1900 2-3t mixed Results - Olympic sailing". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  10. IOC. "Paris 1900 2-3 Ton Race Two Open Results - Olympic sailing". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  11. IOC. "Paris 1900 doubles men Results - Olympic tennis". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  12. IOC. "Paris 1900 mixed doubles mixed Results - Olympic tennis". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  13. IOC. "Paris 1900 pair-oared shell with coxswain men Results - Olympic rowing". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  14. IOC. "Paris 1900 5000m team men Results - Olympic athletics". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  15. IOC. "Paris 1900 cricket men Results - Olympic cricket". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  16. "William Attrill". Archived from the original on 2017-06-29. Retrieved 2021-08-31.
  17. "H. F. Roques". Archived from the original on 2017-07-26. Retrieved 2021-08-31.
  18. "Philip Tomalin". Archived from the original on 2017-06-30. Retrieved 2021-08-31.
  19. IOC. "Paris 1900 tug of war men Results - Olympic tug-of-war". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  20. IOC. "Paris 1900 water polo men Results - Olympic water-polo". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  21. IOC. "St. Louis 1904 tug of war men Results - Olympic tug-of-war". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  22. IOC. "St. Louis 1904 4miles team men Results - Olympic athletics". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  23. IOC. "St. Louis 1904 foil team men Results - Olympic fencing". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  24. IOC. "St. Louis 1904 Team All-Around, Apparatus Work and Field Sports Men Results - Olympic gymnastics-artistic". Olympics.com. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
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